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Empty SD card still says it's full - Complete Guide

If your SD card shows as full even when it’s empty, this is a common but frustrating issue that can arise due to file system errors, hidden files, or corruption. Below are the most likely causes and how to fix them.

1. Hidden or System Files

Even if the SD card appears empty in your file explorer, it may still contain hidden or protected system files. These files don’t show up by default but can occupy space.

✅ Fix:

  • On Windows:

    • On

    • Go to the SD card drive.

    • Click on View > Show > Hidden items.

    • Delete any hidden files if present.

  • On Mac:

    • Open Finder.

    • Press Cmd + Shift + . (dot) to reveal hidden files.

2. Recycle Bin or Trash Not Emptied

When you delete files from the SD card on a computer, they may be moved to a hidden trash or recycle folder, still occupying space.

✅ Fix:

  • Check for a folder named .Trashes, .Trash-1000, or RECYCLER.

  • Delete these folders if present.

  • Then eject and reinsert the card to update the space usage.

3. File System Corruption

The SD card's file system might be corrupted, making the storage appear full even when no files are visible.

✅ Fix:

  • On Windows:

    • Open Command Prompt as Administrator.

    • Type: chkdsk X: /f (replace X: with your SD card’s drive letter).

    • Let it scan and repair any issues.

  • On Mac:

    • Open Di > Select your SD card > Click First Aidto

4. Incorrect Formatting

The SD card might be formatted in a way that reserves too much space or is incompatible with your device.

✅ Fix:

  • Backup any necessary data first (if possible).

  • Reformat the card:

    • On Windows: Right-click SD card > Format > Choose exFATtheFAT32.

    • On Mac: Use Disk Utility> IsExFAT (for cross-compatibility).

5. Fake or Defective SD Card

If the SD card was very cheap or from an unknown seller, it might be fake—reporting more storage than it actually has—or physically damaged.

✅ Fix:

  • Use a tool like H2testw (Windows) or F3 (to which

  • If it fails, replace the SD cardwith

Final Tip:

If none of these fixes work, try using a different SD card reader or another computer to rule out hardware issues.